Larry Ferlazzo’s Websites of the Day…

…For Teaching ELL, ESL, & EFL

March 6, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
1 Comment

Anybody Have Lesson Plans For “Always Running”?

I’ve wrote earlier this week about how I’m having students begin two book discussion groups at our school library — one on “Bless Me Ultima” and the other on “Always Running” by Luis Rodriguez.

There’s plenty of stuff on the web on “Bless Me Ultima,” but I can’t find anything on “Always Running.” I’m really surprised at that absence — I assume it’s a pretty popular teen book everywhere (but maybe my assumption is incorrect?).

I obviously can prepare my own discussion questions to get students started, but I’d like not to “reinvent the wheel” if I can help it.

Any suggestions?

(I just learned from Linda Clinton that Barnes and Noble has a decent reading guide, but I’m still interested in others)

March 6, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
11 Comments

What Snacks Do You Give Students On Test-Taking Days?

(After I posted this, BK Smith sent me this article from The Washington Post talking about schools using peppermint)

I’ve written before about how at our school we generally do very little specific test-preparation with our students and, instead, feel that if we focus on preparing them to be life-long learners during the year they’ll do okay on the tests.

But these state tests are pretty high-stakes, so though we certainly don’t “teach to the test,” I do a half-hour lesson on test-taking strategies and we try to maximize student comfort level on test days. I’ve also written about an idea from Malcolm Gladwell that I’m considering trying.

I’ve generally brought fruit juice and a snack like pretzels for students to eat and drink during test breaks on those days. However, I haven’t really found much research identifying the best kinds of snacks for kids to eat during those times.

Do you know of any related-research? What do you give to your students — if anything?

March 6, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
0 comments

“In Harlem, Epicenter for Charter Schools, a Senator Wars Against Them”

I’ve written in the past about my concerns about charter schools (see Charter Schools and “Creaming”).

The New York Times has just published a very interesting article titled “In Harlem, Epicenter for Charter Schools, a Senator Wars Against Them.”

I’m not familiar with State Senator Bill Perkins, the subject of the article, but It’s definitely worth a read.

March 6, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
4 Comments

The Best Resources For Learning About “Word Clouds”

“Word Clouds” are collections of words from a document or documents that show the frequency of word use by their size, and are often designed in a unique manner. They’re great tools for reflection and other  uses (for example, I’ve created Wordles of my two books here and here).

Wordle is the most popular application for creating these kinds of word clouds. It was recently off-line for awhile, though it is back now. It’s temporary disappearance sparked a lot of discussion of word clouds and alternative applications.

Because of that discussion, this list is a little different from my other “The Best…” lists. There are several posts from other great bloggers that provide information on all the word cloud apps, along with providing examples. So, instead of offering individual links to sites and examples, I’m just going to highlight several posts and resources that have been developed by teachers already. You can’t go wrong by visiting them.

Here are my choices for The Best Resources For Learning About “Word Clouds”:

You have to start with Tom Barrett’s Forty-Four Interesting Ways* to use Wordle in the Classroom.

Check out Shelly Terrell’s 12 Word Cloud Resources, Tips, & Tools.

Marisa Constantinides has another great post with word cloud examples.

Phil Bradley also has a nice post comparing word cloud apps.

Michael Gorman has a great post with a lengthy title: I Can Back Off My Blogging, Turn Down My Tweeting, And Even Wrap Up My Wiki, But I Can’t Wane My Wordling. At the bottom of that post you can also find links to several other Wordle-related posts he has written.

“Learning With Computers,” the excellent online global community of ESL/EFL teachers exploring how to effectively use technology with students, has this month’s activity focused on using word clouds with students. Check-out the wiki filled with examples, and contribute your own.

Tagxedo is a new and neat word cloud generator. The creator of Wordle calls it not so much an “alternative” to Wordle as much as “Wordle – the next generation”.

Russell Stannard from Teacher Training Videos has just made a “how to” video on creating and using different Word Cloud generators. He also has written a good post titled “What Is A Word Cloud?”

War Words is an interesting interactive from The Wall Street Journal. It shows “word clouds” to illustrate how U.S. Presidents have spoken about the Iraq War since 2003. I’m including it in this post as an example of how they can be used.

The Answer Garden is an intriguing combination of a survey tool and a word cloud generator. Without requiring any registration, it lets you pose a question to which people can write their own short answers. The answers appear as a word cloud below the question, with the words changing in size based on how often they are used in responses. Responders have the option of writing in their own answer or clicking on one of the words already in the word cloud. The entire “garden” can be embedded in a blog or website, and you can also link to it. The fact that anybody can answer anything to the question without identifying themselves makes it problematic — to say the least — in many school settings. But in certain mature situations, it could be very useful.

Free Tools Challenge #10: Word clouds with Wordle comes from Edublogs.

Type in a user name into Tweet Topic Explorer and you’ll get a multi-colored word cloud in “bubbles.”

Using Wordles To Teach Foreign Language Writing is a useful study.

Summer PD: New Teacher Boot Camp Week 1 – Using Wordle comes from Edutopia.

Word clouds considered harmful is an interesting post from the Nieman Journalism Lab.

HTML5 Word Cloud: Text Analyzer is from Devalyne Britt via Laura Gibbs.

Feedback is always welcome.

If you found this post useful, you might want to consider subscribing to this blog for free.

You might also want to explore the 400 other “The Best…” lists I’ve compiled.

March 6, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
8 Comments

“Are You Going To Have A Good Day Or Bad Day Today?”

One of my students has been having a lot of challenges this semester, and has been getting easily distracted, off-task, and disruptive. None of my usual interventions seemed to be working.

Then, about two weeks ago, as he walked in one day, I put my hands on his shoulders, looked at him straight in the eyes, and asked:

“Are you going to have a good or bad day today?”

He was a bit surprised, but almost immediately looked back at me straight in my eyes and said:

“Good day!”

It was.

Since that time, we’ve had this ten second ritual every morning, and he’s had about ten days of “good” days in a row (with a couple of minor variances).

I think the personal contact and helping him get into the mindset that he can make a choice are two reasons why it’s worked so far, though I’d love to hear other people’s perspectives on why you think it’s working.

I’m going to try the same thing with one or two other students who are facing some similar challenges. I’ll write about how it goes….

March 6, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
3 Comments

“Gotta’ Keep Reading” Is A Not-To-Be-Missed Video

You’re probably familiar with Oprah Winfrey’s “Kick-Off” Flash Mob Dance with 21,000 people dancing to the Black Eyed Peas song “Tonight’s Going to Be a Good Night.” You can see that video here.

Well, a middle school in Florida has done a delightful version of that mob dance — only this time they’ve changed the lyrics to reflect “Gotta’ Keep Reading.” If you haven’t seen it already, it’s not-to-be-missed.

You can read the story of the video (and Oprah’s reaction to it), as well as see the YouTube version here.

I like it so much that I wanted to make sure it would be accessible at school, so I’ve been trying to upload it to Edublogs.TV, which is not-blocked by many content filters. However, I’m having some problems with doing that, and will try again tomorrow.

I learned about this from the Pebble Creek Labs blog, which is one more reason why I recommend people subscribe to i

March 5, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
2 Comments

The Best Sites For Gaining A Basic Understanding Of Adjectives

Our Intermediate English class is beginning to work on writing essays commenting on literature. As we began teaching about imagery, however, it was clear that a sizable number of them really don’t have an understanding of adjectives.

So, I’ve developed this list of good online resources where students can practice what we’re learning in the classroom about adjectives. They’re simple — no discussion of adverbs, nothing about adjective order, etc. These sites are useful in helping English Language Learners just gain a basic sense of what an adjective is and how it’s used.

Here are my choices for The Best Sites For Gaining A Basic Understanding Of Adjectives (not listed in any order):

Describing Words

Using Adjectives

Finding Adjectives

Practice With Adjectives

All About Adjectives

The Adjective Detective

Grammar Blast: Adjectives

Adjectives Quiz

People Adjectives

Choosing Adjectives

Identifying Adjectives

BBC Skillwise: Adjectives

Enchanted Learning: Adjectives

Mrs. Haquet from Frenchfrog’s Little English Pond has developed another great interactive. This one is on Physical Descriptions.

Describing People is a simple exercise to help English Language Learners learn about adjectives.

Pick It: Adjectives

Food Adjectives

Adjective Adventure

Several adjective games.

Possessive Adjective Games

Feedback is always welcome.

If you found this post useful, you might want to consider subscribing to this blog for free.

You might also want to explore the 400 other “The Best…” lists I’ve compiled.

March 5, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
1 Comment

The Best Images Of Spectacular Bridges (& How Students Can Make Their Own)

I used a bridge-building project pretty effectively with English Language Learners.

First, students have seen pictures of bridges and written and spoken about them (of course, prior to that I’ve pre-taught some vocabulary)

Next, depending on their English level, they’ve used online interactives to build virtual ones.

Then, again depending on their English level, they created their own model bridges as a science experiment.

I’ve used this three step approach to organize the resources on this list.

Here are my choices for The Best Images Of Spectacular Bridges (& How Students Can Make Their Own):

IMAGES:

16 Beautiful Bridges

18 Stunning Bridges From Around The World

10 Most Beautiful Bridges in the World

Beautiful Bridges Around the World


12 of the Most Beautiful Bridges in Europe

Beautiful World Bridges

Best Bridges: The Most Amazing Engineering EVER

Spectacular and Uniquely-Designed Bridges From Around The World

10 Most Beautiful Bridges in the World

Building The Golden Gate Bridge

The Bay Bridge, connecting Oakland and San Francisco here in California, is having part of its span replaced. The 1989 Earthquake caused its partial collapse. Bay Bridge 360 is documenting the new construction, including some pretty cool simulations.

The World’s Most Beautiful Bridges is a nice photo collection of…bridges.

Scary Bridges is the title of a slideshow from the News in Australia.

World’s Top Unique Bridges is a series of photos of pretty neat bridges from around the world.

China opens world’s longest sea bridge is the title of a video and pretty spectacular video at The Telegraph. The Atlantic also has some photos.

The longest, tallest and oldest bridges in the world is a slideshow from The Telegraph.

Photo Essay: China’s Marathon-Length Bridge is from the PBS News Hour.

ONLINE INTERACTIVES:

The Bridge Challenge

Build A Bridge

MAKING A BRIDGE:

I’ve had students make bridges in two ways.

I’ve had higher level English students make bridges out of toothpicks. You can see lesson plans here and here.

With my Beginners, I’ve used a much simpler activity using a sheet of paper and an egg carton. You can find that lesson plan here.

Structures Around The World is a joint project of three international museums, including the Exploratorium. The website provides simple instructions for how students can create models of different structures, including bridges.

New Addition:

Building Bridges Of Hope is a very interesting article from Parade Magazine. It’s about Bridges to Prosperity, a nonprofit that constructs and repairs bridges in Asia, Africa, and South America. It doesn’t quite fit into this list, but I’m adding it here anyway. It would be a nice supplement to any unit on bridges.

Feedback is always welcome.

If you found this post useful, you might want to consider subscribing to this blog for free.

You might also want to explore the 400 other “The Best…” lists I’ve compiled.

March 4, 2010
by Larry Ferlazzo
2 Comments

Two Ways I’m Using Our School Library

The School Library Journal will be publishing an article I wrote on school libraries and English Language Learners, but I thought readers might be interested in a couple of interesting (at least they are to me :) ) ways I use our school library with my mainstream ninth-grade students.

One is having students complete a simple goal sheet prior to our going to the library. It can be downloaded here.

It just takes a minute or two for students to develop their goal for our period in the library — to find a book on soccer to read, to get caught-up on our class blog assignments, to talk to the librarian about mystery book recommendations, etc. It helps students to focus, and we use it with both our mainstream and English Language Learner students. We collect the forms, go to the library, and then, five minutes before the period ends, ask students to complete the second two reflective questions — did they achieve their goal and how would they evaluate their behavior.

My colleague Katie Hull, who’s the best teacher I’ve ever seen, came up with the idea and form and gave me permission to share it here.

The second way I’m using the library is as a place for two book discussion groups to meet.

In one, ten students in my class who would like to enter our International Baccalaureate program have begun reading some higher-level literature. They’re starting with “Bless Me Ultima.” They read about fifty pages each week on their own, and then will start meeting twice a week for twenty minutes each on their own (supervised by the librarian, who has graciously agreed to the arrangement). They’ll be working on their own and together to answer some questions and discuss them while they’re in the library. Those periods of time are when the rest of our class are silently reading their books in class. It’ll be a bit of test on a number of levels, including if they can be independent learners. They’re pretty excited about it. I’ll write a future post sharing how it goes.

After hearing about the Bless Me Ultima “club,” another group of my students decided that they, too, wanted to have a book discussion group, and chose “Always Running,” the great book by Luis Rodriguez. After talking with me, they approached a few students in Katie Hull’s class (we’re neighbors and mostly teach the same classes at the same time — in some future post I’ll write about the extraordinary quasi co-teaching arrangement we’ve developed) to ask if they would be interested. They now have eight members (including some crossover from the other group). They’ll be meeting weekly at the library on different days.

The discussion groups will be an interesting experiment, one that wouldn’t be possible without the support of our exceptional librarian. The independent nature of the groups are both their lure and their danger. I’m hopeful….

What are some ways you’ve been able to effectively utilize your school libraries, and work effectively with your librarians?