International Holocaust Remembrance Day is on January 27th. It marks the anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest Nazi death camp. The United States officially commemorates the Holocaust during Days of Remembrance, which is held each April, marking the anniversary of the Warsaw Ghetto uprising.
I thought I’d quickly put together a “The Best…” list of sites I’ve used with my students to help them learn about the Holocaust.
You might also find The Best Web Resources On Darfur useful, as well as The Best Resources For Learning About The Warsaw Uprising. and The Best Resources For Learning About Genocide. Also, The Best Sites To Learn About Anne Frank.
Here are my choices for The Best Sites For Learning About The Holocaust (and are accessible to English Language Learners):
Holocaust Remembrance Day is actually recognized internationally on January 27th. Here is a Breaking News English lesson that provides audio support for the text on that day.
That lesson, designed for English Language Learners, is followed by an online exercise.
The United States Memorial Holocaust Museum has many resources. You can find all their online exhibitions here.
The History Channel has an excellent site on the Holocaust.
Brainpop has two good movies –one on the Holocaust and the other on Anne Frank. Unfortunately, you have to purchase a subscription to view them, but they do offer a free trial.
Here are some materials on non-Jews who risked their lives to save Jews from the Holocaust:
The Teachers Guide to the Holocaust has materials on many “rescuers.”
I’ve also shown clips from movies portraying Jewish resistance to the Holocaust. Here are some Youtube links to them, though I’d encourage you to get the movies and show lengthier segments:
Also, David Truss left a comment to both share a post from his blog reflecting on his visit to the Holocaust Museum in Israel, and to suggest a poem be added to this list:
“In Germany, they came first for the Communists, And I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a Communist;
And then they came for the trade unionists, And I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a trade unionist;
And then they came for the Jews, And I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a Jew;
And then . . . they came for me . . . And by that time there was no one left to speak up.”
Pastor Martin Niemöller
The New York Times Learning Network also has several good lessons on the Holocaust, as does Teaching Tolerance.
Acts of Remembrance: Reflecting on How the Holocaust Is Taught comes from The New York Times Learning Network.
The Guardian recently published Stories from Terezín: the Nazi transit camp with a musical legacy – interactive. Here’s how they describe it:
During the second world war, great composers were imprisoned at the Terezín concentration camp near Prague. They were permitted to perform and compose music – before being sent to their deaths in the gas chambers at Auschwitz. Their efforts were exploited by the Nazis for propaganda purposes, but the legacy of the compositions created and played at Terezín lives on. As London’s Nash Ensemble prepares to take a performance of the Czech composers’ work home to Prague, Ed Vulliamy has spoken to some of the camp’s survivors.
Use the navigation arrows and the menu at the bottom of the interactive to read their stories, watch videos and hear some of the music composed by the people of Terezín.
iWitness is a pretty amazing multimedia resource on The Holocaust.
Holocaust: We Are Witness is from the Sun-Sentinel newspaper.
Very Good TED-Ed Lesson For Holocaust Remembrance Week
Some Were Neighbors: Collaboration and Complicity in the Holocaust,” is a new and impressive interactive online exhibition from U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum.
Here’s how it describes its theme:
Millions of ordinary people witnessed the crimes of the Holocaust—in the countryside and city squares, in stores and schools, in homes and workplaces. Across Europe, the Nazis found countless willing helpers who collaborated or were complicit in their crimes. What motives and pressures led so many individuals to abandon their fellow human beings? Why did others make the choice to help?
You can also read more about it at an extensive Education Week article.
The Washington Post has published a very ambitious feature, including video and an infographic, to mark the 70th Anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz.
Staying Put and Bearing Witness to the Holocaust is from The New York Times.
Remembering Auschwitz: 70 Years After Liberation is from The Atlantic.
A lifetime surviving Auschwitz is from The Guardian.
Never forget. Why it’s important to remember the #Holocaust every year… http://t.co/8eKivoQDj1 @IOE_Holocaust pic.twitter.com/1c8bWoLMXR
— BBC iWonder (@BBCiWonder) January 28, 2015
In memory of “beautiful questioner” Anne Frank on #HolocaustMemorialDay. @GdnChildrensBks #AnneFrankquotes pic.twitter.com/9XC89ERbO2
— Warren Berger (@GlimmerGuy) January 28, 2015
Auschwitz survivor: Being alive is best ‘revenge’ http://t.co/kmDZayGvS2 via @usatoday
— Greg Toppo (@gtoppo) January 27, 2015
Read these searing quotes from an Auschwitz survivor’s essay on life in the camp http://t.co/f7D1D9mEOk
— Vox (@voxdotcom) January 27, 2015
Hear the survivors who were children during the #Holocaust tell their stories #BBC4 8pm http://t.co/638NZdP3k7 pic.twitter.com/xZP8mzv9or
— BBC iWonder (@BBCiWonder) January 27, 2015
“We commemorate all of the victims of the Holocaust, pledging never to forget” —Obama #HolocaustRemembranceDay pic.twitter.com/WKw0dAbrzt
— The White House (@WhiteHouse) January 27, 2015
How the word #Holocaust changed its meaning… http://t.co/1T1jcKcfQQ via @HISTORY #HolocaustMemorialDay pic.twitter.com/Yi2NPT6s3a
— BBC iWonder (@BBCiWonder) January 27, 2015
Never too young to remember – International Holocaust Remembrance Day is from The Travelling Teachers, and is a lesson plan for ELLs.
Check out this TED-ED lesson
You’ll want to watch this PBS News Hour segment titled “Seeing Holocaust survivors’ stories in the books they left behind.”
New Ken Burns Film, “Defying The Nazis,” Looks Good & Has Tons Of Free Teaching Resources
Facing History’s multimedia unit on The Holocaust is quite impressive.
Teaching the Holocaust: Facts, Emotions, Morality is from Middleweb.
Digital technology offers new ways to teach lessons from the Holocaust is from The Conversation.
Today is Holocaust Memorial Day. Together, we must learn from genocide, challenge prejudice and create a better future.
Watch and share our film for #HolocaustMemorialDay pic.twitter.com/llk5GS3Znh
— Holocaust Memorial Day Trust (@HMD_UK) January 27, 2019
Explaining the Holocaust to children.#HolocaustMemorialDay pic.twitter.com/lHUFlzUfFh
— BBC (@BBC) January 27, 2019
INTERNATIONAL HOLOCAUST REMEMBRANCE DAY 2019: TIMELINE OF EVENTS FROM HITLER’S RISE TO POWER TO NUREMBERG TRIALS is from Newsweek.
The Holocaust Explained is a site designed for young people.
Timeline of Nazi Abuses is from PBS.
The World Holocaust Remembrance Center has teaching resources, including videos like “Teachers Who Rescued Jews From The Holocaust.”
The UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM has lots of interactive maps.
Thanks to Melanie Bean, I learned about an impressive interactive timeline of the Holocaust, accompanied by teaching materials. It’s from Echoes and Reflections, an education organization sponsored by the ADL and USC Shoah Foundation, along with others.
What If A Girl In The Holocaust Had Instagram (also called Eva Stories) is an amazing Instagram story that dramatizes the actual diary account of Eva Heyman, a teenager who perished in the Holocaust. I learned about it from Julia Jee, and from The New York Times article, A Holocaust Story for the Social Media Generation. What Social Studies teacher will not use it in class?
Americans and the Holocaust: The Refugee Crisis is from Facing History.
5 websites to help educate about the horrors of the Holocaust is from The Conversation.
Holocaust survivors launch new campaign to show how ‘it started with words’ is from NBC News. Here’s the direct link to the site.
Getting Started Guide for Teachers for teaching about The Holocaust is from The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
The Importance of Teaching About the Holocaust is from Edutopia.
Did you know there are a range of 30+ online, self-guided resources & lessons that your students can explore as homework, independent study or for additional research or revision?
Explore here: https://t.co/wQ3qkrf86o
RT @HTENUK @NATREupdate @ACitizenshipT @soper_mr @Hist_Teach pic.twitter.com/OV8WfTNpCH— Holocaust Education (@UCL_Holocaust) April 27, 2023
10 Tips for Teaching About the Holocaust is from PBS.
We Cannot Lose These Lessons: International Holocaust Remembrance Day is from Facing History.
To honor International Holocaust Remembrance Day, join us in commemorating the stories of survivors, victims, and their loved ones → https://t.co/UkaSCh80tO
— StoryCorps (@StoryCorps) January 27, 2024
Remembering a Polish family who died sheltering Jews in WWII https://t.co/mBBDlcU4go
— Larry Ferlazzo (@Larryferlazzo) January 27, 2024
This past weekend marked International Holocaust Remembrance Day. Learning for Justice provides resources to support discussing the Holocaust with young people. https://t.co/Pm09p8D386
— UChicago Urban Teacher Education Program (UTEP) (@ChicagoUTEP) January 29, 2024
As always, feedback is welcome.
If you found this post useful, you might want to look at previous “The Best…” lists and also consider subscribing to this blog for free.
Hi Larry,
I’ve just gone to a few links so far and WOW- once again you’ve done a fantastic job collecting resources and creating a very worthy ‘best of’.
On Remembrance Day last year I wrote a blog post with my reflection on visiting the Holocaust Museum in Israel, and I’ve shared it with the link to my name above.
I think this poem is a great conversation starter for students:
“In Germany, they came first for the Communists, And I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a Communist;
And then they came for the trade unionists, And I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a trade unionist;
And then they came for the Jews, And I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a Jew;
And then . . . they came for me . . . And by that time there was no one left to speak up.”
Pastor Martin Niemöller
Thanks again!
I’m reading Number the Stars with two of my sixth-grade classes. Some of these resources will be wonderful additions to our study of life during the Holocaust. Thank you!
Hi Larry
Thanks for that!
You might like to add a link to the educational resources page at Yad Vashem, the Holocaust Museum in Israel www1.yadvashem.org/education/educational_materials.html
The Museum Fellowship Teaching Resources site at http://mandelproject.us offers lesson plans and book reviews which have been submitted by teachers who have been affiliated with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The materials may be used by educators seeking meaningful educational resources about the Holocaust. Lesson plans have been successfully field-tested and include additional online support documents.
Larry,
Great resources as always. I’d just like to add a few things.
I’ve taught a number of holocaust related books like “Night” and “Number the Stars” but by far, Hana’s Suitcase is the most powerful and full of teaching opportunity. Real story – nice website too. http://www.hanassuitcase.ca/
Probably the best movies on the holocaust are Night and Fog and Shoah (very long but with great interviews). The Nat. Film Board of Canada http://nfb.ca has a great doc. also – Memorandum I don’t think the Simon Weisenthal Centre (there are a number), made your list. http://www.wiesenthal.com
By far the most important book to me on the holocaust is Martin Gilbert’s exhaustive catalogue “The Holocaust”. No embellishment, just facts of what happened.
It might also be useful to think about Jane Elliot’s ground breaking Blue Eyed / Brown Eyed experiments with her own Grade 3s – done many years ago.
But the best thing I’ve found for teaching is to make it real and bring someone to class that has a personal connection and story to tell. Or have students do a personal biography of a person who lived through the Shoah.
David
Thank you for writing and sharing that annotated best of the Holocaust Education sites. It’s far more helpful and practical than just a long list from prominent and international museums that I recently saw.
I’m going to go ahead and share your posting on FB and Twitter too.
Thank you for this wonderful list of resources.
There is another one I would like to share with you: IWitness is from the USC Shoah Foundation Institute, and it is an amazing resource that allows users to interact with testimonies of witnesses and survivors. In fact, recently Steven Spielberg announced an exciting initiative – a contest for students called the IWitness Challenge that inspires students to take on good works in their communities, inspired by the legacy of the testimonies in IWitness. We were proud to have him make the announcement at Chandler School, where I teach an elective with IWitness. I think it’s a transformative tool, and something anyone interested in teaching about service learning, history, psychology, the Holocaust, storytelling, or digital video production would want to see. Where do you find it? Iwitness.usc.edu.
http://www.centropa.org has many short and inspiring films which document the stories of individuals before during and after the holocaust. In addition they have lesson plans and accompanying materials in several languages. Definitely a fantastic resource for Yom Hashoah and anyone teaching 20th century European history.